Introduction
ChargerLAB had done multiple charging tests on the UGREEN 300W Nexode 5-in-1 charger. It showed excellent charging performance.
In order to know how it performs so well, this time, we are going to take it apart to see its internal components.
Product Appearance
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The box is mostly black. In addition to five USB ports, there are also selling points such as PD3.1 and GaN on the left.
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The GaN technology illustration is on the back of the box.
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All specs info are printed here, we'll look at the info later.
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The package includes the charger, an AC power cord, a dual USB-C cable, and some documents.
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The dual USB-C cable adopts a pure black PVC high-density braided design.
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Its length is about 1.5 m (4' 11'').
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ChargerLAB POWER-Z KM003C shows that it is a PD3.1 cable and can support 240W of power transmission. It has an E-marker chip. And it also supports USB 2.0.
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The AC power cord adopts a three-prong design. 10A 250V~.
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Its length is about 2 m (6' 6.74'').
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The charger continues the black metal paint color scheme of UGREEN.
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The 300W is printed on the front.
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It has four black USB-C ports and one purple USB-A port on the output end.
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There are large anti-slip strips on the bottom for stability.
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All the specs info are above the input port, the same as what is on the box.
Model is CD333. It can support input of 100-240V~ 50/60Hz 4.2A. When used individually, the highest output for USB-C1 to USB-A is 140W, 100W, 100W, 45W, 22.5W, respectively. And the total output power can reach 300W.
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The length of the charger is about 112 mm (4.41 inches).
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The height is about 93 mm (3.66 inches).
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And the width is about 53 mm (2.09 inches).
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The weight is about 851 g (1.88 lb).
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ChargerLAB POWER-Z KM003C shows that USB-C1 can support UFCS, QC3+, SFCP, MTK, PD3.1, PPS, QC5, DCP, SAM 2A, and Apple 2.4A charging protocols.
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And it has six fixed PDOs of 5V 3A,9V 3A,12V 3A,15V 3A,20V 5A,28V 5A, and a set of AVS, 15-28V.
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The USB-C2 supports FCP, SCP, AFC, QC3.0/5, SFCP, PE2.0, PD3.0, PPS, DCP, SAM 2A, and Apple 2.4A charging protocols.
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And it has five fixed PDOs of 5V 3A,9V 3A,12V 3A,15V 3A,20V 5A, and a set of PPS, 3.3-21V5A.
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The USB-C3 supports the same protocols as the USB-C2.
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So as the PDOs.
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And the USB-C4 supports FCP, SCP, AFC, QC3.0/4+, SFCP, PE2.0, PD3.0, PPS, DCP, SAM 2A, and Apple 2.4A charging protocols.
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And it has five fixed PDOs of 5V3A, 9V3A, 12V3A, 15V3A, 20V2.25A, and a set of PPS, 3.3-16V 3A.
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Finally, the USB-A supports charging protocols such as FCP, SCP, AFC, QC3.0, SFCP, PE2.0, DCP, and SAM 2A.
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The charging power is about 28.26V 4.73A 133.63W when using the USB-C1 to charge the 16-inch MacBook Pro M1 Max.
Teardown
Next, let's start to take it apart.
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Remove the input case, it is fixed with snaps.
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The anti-slip strips are fixed with double-sided tape.
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The bottom case is secured with two screws.
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Take out the PCBA module.
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There are pink thermal pads pasted inside the case for heat dissipation.
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The PCBA module is wrapped in copper sheets for heat dissipation, insulated by mylar sheets, and fixed by heat-resistant tape.
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And the output end is also wrapped in copper sheets.
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The copper sheets are fixed by soldering.
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The length of the PCBA module is about 105 mm (4.13 inches).
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The width is about 43 mm (1.69 inches).
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And the height is about 82 mm (3.23 inches).
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Remove the copper sheet and mylar sheet.
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The components are even covered by another large thermal pad for heat dissipation.
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There are also copper sheet and thermal pad on the back of the PCBA module for heat dissipation.
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There is a small vertical PCB on the side of the PCBA module for soldering the AC socket.
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The buck PCB of ports is used for output.
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There are fuse, safety X2 capacitor, thermistor, common mode choke, capacitor, and transformers on the front.
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There are LLC MOSFETs, a synchronous rectifier controller, and a 2-in-1 controller on the back. The primary and secondary sides are separated by the white dotted areas.
ChargerLAB found that it adopts high-efficiency PFC and LLC structure with fixed output voltage. And it also adopts the optocoupler for output voltage feedback. Next, we'll take a look at each component, starting from the input end.
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Remove the AC socket PCB, there are blue Y capacitor, time delay fuse, NTC thermistor, safety X2 capacitor, and common mode choke.
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The time delay fuse is from CONQUER MST series. 250V 5A.
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The NTC thermistor is wrapped in heat-shrinkable tubing.
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The yellow safety X2 capacitor is in the middle.
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The common mode choke is wound with magnet and insulated wires.
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Another safety X2 capacitor is 0.47μF.
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The blue Y capacitor is on the side.
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There is a ferrite bead on the other side.
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The second common mode choke is wound with flat copper wires, and it's insulated with a bracket.
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These two bridge rectifiers for power are connected in parallel. Model is GBU1510.
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The film capacitors are from NISSEI. 1μF 450V.
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The filter inductor is wound with magnet wires, and it's also insulated with tape.
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The primary master control chip is from NXP. It is a digital configurable LLC and PFC combo controller for high-efficiency resonant power supplies.
It integrates X-capacitor discharge and driver. The PFC can be configured to operate in DCM/QR, CCM fixed frequency, or multimode which supports all operation modes to optimize the PFC efficiency. Model is TEA2017AAT.
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These are two electrolytic capacitors for the master control chip. 47μF 50V.
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The PFC boost MOSFETs are from Navitas. They are connected in parallel and integrate GaN FET and GaN driver. The MOSFETs support up to 2MHz switching frequency and a power supply of 10-30V and they adopt QFN6 x 8mm package. Model is NV6128. 650V 70mΩ.
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Here is all the information about the Navitas NV6128.
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Two resistors are connected in parallel, and they are used to detect PFC current. 65mΩ.
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There are PFC boost inductor, green NTC thermistor, and solid capacitor for output filtering on the side of the PCBA
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The PFC boost inductor is wound with ATQ31 toroidal core, and the toroidal core is insulated by copper foil.
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The PFC boost rectifier is from Global Power Technology. It adopts SiC diode and DFN8 x 8 package. Model is G5S06508QT. 650V 8A.
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Two electrolytic capacitors are from Acon. 450V 100μF.
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Four MLCC capacitors are connected in parallel with the electrolytic capacitors.
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These two LLC MOSFETs are Infineon CoolMOS series, they form half-bridges and adopt PG-VSON-4 package. Model is IPL60R125P7. 650V 125mΩ.
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The resonant inductor is wound with ATQ23 toroidal core.
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The resonant capacitor is from Faratronic. 0.047μF 630V.
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The thermistor is used to detect transformer temperature.
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The LLC transformer is wound with ATQ27 toroidal core, and the toroidal core is insulated by copper foil and the plastic case.
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Two optocouplers are from Everlight. They are used for output voltage feedback and protection. Model is EL1019.
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This is actually a dual LLC synchronous rectifier controller that is also from NXP. It can support voltage of 38V, far beyond the 28V output requirement of USB PD3.1. Model is TEA1995.
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Two synchronous rectifiers are from Infineon. Model is ISC0805NLS. 100V 3.6mΩ.
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These four solid capacitors for output filtering are from PolyCap RV series. It can withstand up to 125 °C (257 ℉). 680μF 35V.
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The inductor for output filtering is wound with magnet wires.
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The PCB of the ports we motioned before is used for secondary voltage step-down. Each port has its own buck inductor and solid capacitors.
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There are buck master control chips, MOSFETs, and VBUS MOSFETs on the back of this PCB.
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The buck master control chip is from iSmartWare, and it is a highly integrated multi-protocol dual-port charging SoC that supports charging of any USB-C and USB-A ports. It supports output of 20V 7A and 28V 5A. It supports PD3.1, QC, SCP, UFCS, and other fast-charging protocols. Model is SW3566H.
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Here is all the information about the iSmartWare SW3566H.
It integrates CC and CV modes. It supports PWM and PFM working modes and adopts QFN4 x 4-32 package.
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These two synchronous buck MOSFETs are from Ruichips, and adopt PDFN3333 package. Model is RUH4040M2. 40V 8mΩ.
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The buck inductor for USB-C1 is wrapped in red heat-shrinkable tubing.
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The solid capacitors for USB-C1 are from PolyCap RN series. 100μF 35V.
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Model of the VBUS MOSFET is RUH4040M2.
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The buck master control chip of USBC-2 and USB-C3 is also from iSmartWare. It is used for protocol identification. It is a highly integrated multi-protocol dual-port charging chip that supports charging of any USB-C and USB-A ports. It supports output of PD 100W. It supports PPS, PD, QC, AFC, FCP, SCP, PE, SFCP, and other fast-charging protocols. Model is SW3516P.
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Here is all the information about the iSmartWare SW3516P.
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Model of these two synchronous buck MOSFETs is RUH4040M2.
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The buck inductor for USB-C2 is wrapped in black heat-shrinkable tubing.
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These solid capacitors are all from PolyCap RN series. 100μF 35V. 220μF 25V.
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The VBUS MOSFET is from NCE, it adopts DFN3.3 x 3.3 package. Model is NCEP3065QU. 30V 1.9mΩ.
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The buck master control chip of USB-C4 is also from iSmartWare. It integrates a 3.5A high-efficiency synchronous rectifier buck converter. It supports CC/CV model. It supports PPS, PD, QC, AFC, FCP, SCP, PE, SFCP, and other fast-charging protocols. Model is SW3526.
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Here is all the information about the iSmartWare SW3526.
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The buck master control chip for USB-A is the same as that of USB-C4.
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The plastic sheets inside the USB-C sockets are black.
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The USB-A socket is purple and it has widened pins.
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Well, those are all components of this charger.
Summary of ChargerLAB
The UGREEN 300W Nexode 5-in-1 charger supports a maximum output of 300W. The USB-C1 support 140W PD3.1. The USB-C2 and USB-C3 can support 100W output. When three ports are used at the same time, they all support 100W output. All five ports support multiple fast charging protocols.
It adopts a huge number of copper sheets and thermal pads for heat dissipation, even for a 300W charging beast. It adopts a highly integrated 2-in-1 controller from NXP for PFC and LLC control. And all the solid capacitors are from PolyCap. Most of the internal components are from well-known manufacturers, that is why it has such excellent charging performance.
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